Clogs are a real pain. We usually grab a plunger first, but what if that doesn’t work? That’s when you might need a plumbing snake, also called an auger. These tools have a long, flexible metal coil that can go deep into pipes to break up or pull out blockages. Here’s a simple guide on when and how to use a plumbing snake.

When to Use a Plumbing Snake

If your plunger isn’t doing the job, it’s probably time for a plumbing snake. A plunger works well for clogs near the surface, but if the blockage is deep down or just too tough, you need something stronger. A plumbing snake can reach far into the pipes to tackle those stubborn clogs.

How to Use a Plumbing Snake

There are two main types you might use: a cable auger or a closet auger. A cable auger has the snake coiled in a spool, and you crank it out by hand. A closet auger is designed for toilets, with a special tip to navigate the bends. Here’s how to use each one:

Using a Cable Auger

1. Start with the Drain: Place the coiled end of the snake into the drain and slowly crank the handle to extend the snake.

2. Find the Clog: Keep turning the handle until you feel resistance. That means you’ve hit the clog.

3. Break it Up: Rotate the snake to latch onto the clog and either break it up or pull it out.

4. Reel it In: Crank the handle to reel the snake back in, hopefully with the clog attached.

5. Flush the Drain: Pour hot water down the drain to clear out any remaining debris. Repeat if necessary.

Using a Closet Auger

1. Position the Snake: Align the end of the snake with the toilet bowl opening, keeping the tip up to navigate the trap.

2. Crank and Lower: Slowly crank the handle to lower the snake into the pipe until it’s fully extended.

3. Reel Back: Reel the snake back in while pulling the shaft out.

4. Test the Toilet: Try flushing. If it’s still clogged, repeat a few times to see if you can clear the blockage.

When to Call a Plumber

If you’ve tried snaking the drain a few times and it’s still clogged, it’s time to call a plumber. Sometimes the clog is just too stubborn or deep for a DIY fix. And remember, avoid using chemical drain cleaners like Drano, as they can damage your pipes.

Preventing Clogs

Most clogs can be avoided with some simple habits. Don’t pour oil, coffee grounds, or eggshells down the drain. Try to keep hair out of your drains with a screen. Regular maintenance helps too — pour hot water down your drains after heavy use and use baking soda and vinegar for a gentle clean. Keeping up with these practices will help you avoid clogs and keep your plumbing running smoothly.