Explaining the Water Hardness Scale

If you have hard water, you might want to know just how hard your water is. To do this, you'll need to test the mineral content of your water. Here's a guide to understanding water hardness levels and using the water hardness scale.

What Is Water Hardness?

Water hardness measures the amount of dissolved minerals in water, primarily calcium and magnesium:

Hard Water: Contains high levels of dissolved minerals

Soft Water: Contains low levels of dissolved minerals

What Is the Water Hardness Scale?

The water hardness scale helps determine how hard or soft your water is. This scale is essential for understanding your water's mineral content and deciding if you need a water softener.

Water Hardness Levels:

  • Soft: Less than 1 grain per gallon (GPG) of dissolved minerals

  • Moderately Hard: 1-7 GPG

  • Hard: 7-10 GPG

  • Very Hard: More than 10 GPG

How to Use the Water Hardness Scale

  1. Test Your Water: Use a water hardness test kit to measure the mineral content

  2. Measure in GPG: The test will tell you the grains per gallon (GPG) of calcium carbonate in your water

  3. Compare to Scale: Match your results with the water hardness scale to determine your water's hardness level

We’re happy to do all of this for you FREE of charge by testing your water. Just reach out:

Tim Beil Plumbing.

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Factors Contributing to Water Hardness:

Natural Sources

Geological Formations: Water picks up minerals like calcium and magnesium from rocks and soil.

Surface Waters: Rivers, lakes, and streams collect minerals from their surroundings.

Human Activities

Agriculture: Fertilizers introduce extra minerals into water bodies.

Industry: Industrial discharges add minerals and metals to water systems.

Why Is Water Hardness Important?

Knowing your water hardness helps you address potential problems, such as:

Mineral Deposits:
Hard water leaves whitish mineral deposits on surfaces and fixtures

Soap Scum:
Forms from minerals reacting with soap, leading to stubborn buildup

Hair and Skin Issues:
Hard water can cause brittle hair and dry skin

Faded Clothing:
Minerals can cause clothes to fade and wear out faster

Addressing Hard Water Concerns

Water Softeners: Remove minerals through ion exchange, softening the water

Salt-Free Water Conditioners: Prevent scale buildup without adding sodium, using methods like template-assisted crystallization

We will test YOUR water for FREE

Understanding your water's hardness is the first step in finding the right solution to maintaining the quality of your hair and skin.

For top-notch water softener and drinking system solutions, Tim Beil Plumbing has been a trusted provider since 1967.

Tim Beil Plumbing.

It just makes sense.

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